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China FX Route: Capital Contribution & Shareholder Funding

Getting cash into a China subsidiary is a capital-account / direct-investment story first — not a current-account invoice story.

Author China Law List Editorial · Reviewer China Law List Research Desk · Last reviewed · 1 min read · Editorial policy · AI content policy · Disclaimer · Not legal advice — confirm current rules with counsel and authorities
  • Type Definition-first explainer
  • Read 2 min
  • Updated
Parent desk — Money Movement: Banking, FX & Capital Controls · Keyword hub · Handoff pack

Direct answer: Align investment registration and bank capital-account purpose with the true source of funds before promising HQ “day-one operations.”

Orientation only — not legal advice. Official Chinese texts and current bank practice control. Last checked: August 2026.

Scope

Child playbook of the national Money Movement Desk. Uses the same seven-question method: direct answer · classification · preconditions · sequence · evidence · failure points · escalation.

Seven-question pack

Classify as capital/DI; preconditions include corporate investment docs and bank onboarding; sequence registration consistency before large conversions; evidence is investment + identity/UBO; failures include purpose mismatch and incomplete DI records.

Failure points

Using trade invoices to explain capital; incomplete UBO; bank appointment lag after licence issuance.

Document checklist

  • [ ] Commercial event labelled
  • [ ] Classification (current / capital / individual)
  • [ ] Corporate / tax / registration predicates listed
  • [ ] Evidence pack with source badges
  • [ ] Readiness reds counted
  • [ ] Parent handoff pack completed

Company formation · Accounts

Template version 2026-08-13. Confirm operative SAFE/STA/bank materials before filing or resubmission.

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