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China Law Key Words · Real Property

Commercial Leasing

Negotiating office, retail, and industrial leases in China—title checks, deposit and rent structures, fit-out, and exit clauses foreign tenants need.

  • Title landlord checks
  • Money deposit · rent
  • Fit-out works risk
  • Counsel directory

What commercial leasing covers

Premises risk from LOI to make-good

Title

Landlord authority

Ownership, sublease chains, and who can actually grant the lease.

Deal

Commercial terms

Rent free periods, deposits, turnover rent, and service charges.

Works

Fit-out & compliance

Approvals, restoration, and latent defect allocation.

Exit

Early termination

Break rights, assignment, and penalty maths.

Start with these guides

Flagship explainers and practical orientation

Lease diligence before deposit payment

Do not fund a broken title chain

  • Verify ownership and encumbrances Registration extracts beat broker assurances.
  • Confirm permitted use matches operations Retail/F&B/education uses are frequently restricted.
  • Cap fit-out and restoration exposure Make-good can exceed the rent free period value.
  • Negotiate realistic break options Soft landings matter more than headline rent.
  • Align lease term with entity status New WFOEs need registration timing buffers.
  • Document delivery condition Photos and punch lists prevent end-of-term fights.

Frequently asked questions

Orientation only—not legal advice

Can we sign a lease before the WFOE is formed?

Sometimes via promoters or temporary arrangements, but risk and tax treatment need structuring. Plan entity timing carefully.

Are verbal landlord promises useful?

Rarely. Put use rights, parking, signage, and exclusivity in the signed lease.

What is the biggest foreign-tenant mistake?

Paying large deposits before title/authority checks and use confirmation.

When do we need a leasing lawyer?

Long terms, heavy fit-out, or complex sublease chains. Use the commercial leasing directory.

Negotiating a China commercial lease?

Work with verified real property lawyers or start with the leasing guides.

Directory and legal information only—not legal advice. No attorney–client relationship is formed by using this site. Rules and thresholds change; verify current requirements for your facts and jurisdiction.

Guides & articles

Practical writing from counsel and the portal editorial team on this topic